Media Designer Cum Draftsman

Department Of Media Research And Development Education (DMRDE)

National Institute Of Technical Teachers Training And Research

 Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India 

Abstract of the research paper - The importance of drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, sayings, stories, and stories in tribal literature can be that without it, there is no life; why is it connected with society and cultural diversity? , Means of entertainment and teaching, Social awareness, Development of language and literary skills, Cultural identity and unity, Religious and social messages, Preservation of traditional knowledge, Self-literacy, Literary creation and art, Cultural relations, Uniqueness of language, and Tribal literature. Outline of social reform, the role of Manohari, cultural ties, the identity of tribal literature, the beauty of language, prosperity and strength, support of social problems, emotional expression, source of wealth, natural learning of language, protecting tribal culture, social Partnership, development of literary identity, promotion of collective spirit, help in identification of tribal literature, language, and cultural richness, greeting of diversity, literary adornment, the significance of language, power of expression, facing intellectual and social challenges, literary Liveliness, literary Uniqueness, social education, enriching the language, support in literary creation, helpful in the public interest, resolution of disputes, folk art and land, educative, social relations, language and literary richness, local cultural identity, juice-seeds, stories. Many aspects like interest, richness of diversity, individual and collective development, education of life, language and literary creation, tribal prosperity, self-esteem – stories, self, language, and emotions, change in society, interest, and entertainment are situated around these. , which explains the tribal beauty and its importance.

Introduction

Tribal literature is a rich and diverse cultural heritage, a unique fusion of art and literature. In this, drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, sayings, and stories are important because they are capable of prosperity and creation from economic, social, and spiritual points of view.

Importance of art and literature-

i. Drama- Drama has particular importance in tribal literature. Through plays, the theatre presents the hidden elements of life, which guide people towards self-realization and social reform.

ii. Singing- Singing has an essential place in literature. Songs establish various rituals and conduct and beautifully enliven literature.

iii. Dance- Dance is an integral part of cultural heritage in tribal literature. It is linked to emotions, stories, and religious beginnings and embodies the literary experience.

iv. Instrumental Music – The contribution of playing in music is also significant. The melody and rhythm of different instruments make the literature more attractive and captivate the people.

v. Music- Music is an aesthetic form of literature that successfully energizes emotions, devotion, and social messages. There is a mixture of language accents and musical elements which promote sensuality.

vi. Musical Instruments- Using musical instruments increases efficiency in musical art and keeps literature beautiful. These are used to present various ragas and talas.

vii. Similes (Proverbs) – Similes in tribal literature summarize life's authentic and unique aspects and enrich the language.

viii. Proverbs- Proverbs express life experiences in beautiful language and represent the life of ordinary people in literature.

ix. Stories and Tales – Stories and tales in tribal literature share various experiences, teachings, and entertainment and present the values of life.

These contain spiritual and moral teachings, which help in keeping life happy.

The unique confluence of art and literature in tribal literature presents a rich cultural heritage. Drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, sayings, and stories have an important place, which helps bring positive changes in prosperity, education, and entertainment.

Keywords- Tribal literature, drama, singing, dance, recital, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories. Tribes, Literature.

Literature overview-

Tribal literature, or folk literature, refers to the intangible heritage of language, art, and literature of various tribes and affluent cultural communities. The importance of this literature can be understood through the various forms of art and literature hidden in it-

i. Drama- Drama plays a vital role in tribal literature. Drama presents many aspects of life through narrative, theatre, and traditional music and becomes a medium to share social messages.

ii. Singing- Singing has a significant place in literature. Singing enlivens literature beautifully and provides a rich experience. Folk singing is based on social, religious, and historical subjects.

iii. Dance- Dance is a primitive form of tribal literature that presents stories and emotions on stage. Dance offers a literary experience to the audience through form, emotion, and mannerisms.

iv. Instrumental Music- Playing in music keeps the literature colorful. Various musical instruments present the raga and taal and fill it with beauty.

v. Music- Music is an integral part of literature that beautifully expresses emotions, religiousness, and social messages. It has a pleasant blend of language accents and musical parts.

vi. Musical Instruments- Using musical instruments increases efficiency in musical art and keeps literature beautiful. These may include sitar, tabla, shehnai, and dhol.

vii. Similes (Proverbs) – Similes in tribal literature summarize cultural knowledge, experience, and wisdom. These explain habits and policies beautifully.

viii. Proverbs- Proverbs present the truths of life in tribal literature in beautiful language and represent the life of ordinary people in literature.

ix. Stories and Tales – Stories and tales share various experiences, teachings, and entertainment and present the values of life. These contain spiritual and moral teachings, which help in keeping life happy.

Thus, in tribal literature, drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories contribute significantly to the richness and literary development. Through these forms, literature follows the self-power, cultural tradition, and lifestyle of the tribes and provides them with the courage to move forward.

Objective of the study - 1. Study on the literature of tribes. 2. Present status of tribal literature. 3. Current status of drama, singing, dance, playing, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories in tribal literature.

Method Study- This has been done based on secondary data and observation.

1. Importance of drama in tribal literature-Tribal literature, written by different tribes, is essential to Indian literature. It has a unique identity of diversity, richness, and cultural heritage. Drama is extraordinary in tribal literature, a medium to highlight social, cultural, and human issues.

i. Connection with society- Drama in tribal literature helps maintain a strong connection with society. People can discuss social, political, and economic issues through this.

ii. Cultural diversity- Drama highlights cultural diversity through tribal literature. It uniquely presents the customs, traditions, and other cultural aspects of different tribes.

iii. Means of entertainment and teaching – Drama literature contains charming stories and traditional tales that provide a means of education and entertaining people.

iv. Social Awareness- Drama helps spread concern and awareness on various social issues. Through this, people can think about their problems and towards social change through self-dialogue.

v. Development of language and literary skills- Language skills are improved through drama and the form of literature, which teaches people the correct and beautiful use of language.

The importance of drama in tribal literature is fantastic as it connects people through their form, language, and cultural aspects and helps in social reform. Through this, people increase their self-identity and move towards prosperity.

2. The importance of singing in tribal literature, created by different tribes, is integral to Indian literature. It has a unique identity of diversity, richness, and cultural heritage. Singing has an essential place in tribal literature, which is a medium to express social, cultural, and religious issues.

i. Cultural identity and unity- Singing in tribal literature enhances the sense of cultural identity and helps achieve various prosperity. Through this, the feeling of unity and brotherhood among the tribes can be strengthened.

ii. Religious and social messages – Singing is a beautiful way to listen to and absorb religious and social messages. The singer creates songs to share his needs, well-being, and other issues that stimulate prosperity and harmony.

iii. Preservation of traditional knowledge- Traditional knowledge, tales, and stories are preserved through singing in tribal literature. People remember and carry forward their traditions through songs.

iv.Self-literacy – Singing can also be a medium for self-literacy, allowing people to express their language, cultural heritage, and meaningful moments.

v. Literary creation and art- Singing is a source of literary creation that fills art, literature, and music with richness. People express their feelings, emotions, and imagination through songs.

The importance of singing in tribal literature is exceptionally high, as it promotes cultural unity, is a medium to convey and understand social messages, and embodies the Uniqueness of creation. Singing forms part of the unique identity of the tribes and teaches them important things about their cultural heritage.

3. Importance of dance in tribal literature- Tribal literature is that part of Indian literature created by different tribes and has a unique identity of diversity, richness, and cultural heritage. In tribal literature, dance is considered an important cultural and literary element, a medium of prosperity, peace, and social support.

i.  Cultural connection- Dance connects literature with cultural heritage and highlights the diversity of tribes. People preserve and carry forward their traditions, customs, and cultural heritage through dance.

ii. Uniqueness of language – Dance is a unique language that can express emotions, stories, and support even without words. The Uniqueness of the language can be explained and promoted through dance in tribal literature.

iii. Outline of Tribal Literature – Dance provides a particular outline in tribal literature, unique in style, motifs, and language. This helps identify tribal literature and keeps it distinct from other literary cultures.

iv. Social reform- Through dance literature, the feeling of social reform and harmony can be stimulated. Practicing dance can be a courageous way to grapple with social problems, inequality, and other issues.

v. Delightful roles- There are graceful and expressive roles in dance literature that take people into a frame and make them feel full of beauty.

Dance is essential in tribal literature, as it shares cultural heritage, language, and literary tradition with cultural unity. The importance of dance is high because, through it, people can maintain their unique identity and share their stories in literary form.

4. Importance of musical instruments in tribal literature-Tribal literature, written by different tribes, is integral to Indian literature. It has a unique identity of diversity, richness, and cultural heritage. Music has an essential place in tribal literature, which is a medium to highlight social, cultural, and economic issues.

i. Cultural connection- Vadan connects literature with cultural heritage and promotes the diversity of tribes. Local musical instruments, singers, and musicians are essential in keeping the literature colorful and lively.

ii. Identity of tribal literature – Vadan provides a particular identity in tribal literature, unique in style, tone, and rhythm. This helps identify tribal literature and keeps it distinct from other literary cultures.

iii. Beauty of language- Playing promotes the beauty of language in literature and keeps the language alive in literary form. It also encourages a sense of beauty and sensation.

iv. Prosperity and peace – People stimulate prosperity and peace in their society through musical literature. Through prosperity and peace, people and castes can strengthen their culture by working together.

v. Support of social problems- Self-support of tribes also occurs in literature through music. This helps people understand and support their society's issues, concerns, and challenges.

Vadan is important in tribal literature, as it shares cultural heritage, language, and literary tradition with cultural unity. The importance of recital is high because, through it, people can maintain their unique identity and share their stories in literary form.

5. Importance of music in tribal literature-Tribal literature, created by different tribes, is an integral part of Indian literature. It has a unique identity of diversity, richness, and cultural heritage. Music has an essential place in tribal literature, which is a medium to highlight social, cultural, and economic issues.

i. Emotional expression – Music is an important medium to express emotions uniquely in literature. Through this, art, taste, and emotions are expressed beautifully and touch people's hearts.

ii. Source of prosperity- Music can be a source of wealth, which develops tribal literature and cultural unity. Through music, people can preserve their traditions, art, and literature.

iii. Easy learning of language – Music provides a medium for learning the language and literature. Accurate and beautiful use of language can be learned from songs, poetry, and lyrics.

iv Protecting tribal culture- Music can be a medium to keep tribal culture alive. Through this, the tribal community can preserve its language, culture, and expression.

v. Social Partnership- In musical literature, people can experience social Partnership and a sense of companionship. Through this, people can create music of mutual understanding and harmony together.

Music is essential in tribal literature, as it shares cultural heritage, language, and literary tradition with cultural unity. Music is important because, through it, people can maintain their unique identity and share their stories in literary form.

6. Importance of musical instruments in tribal literature-Tribal literature, created by different tribes, is an integral part of Indian literature. Musical instruments are essential in this literature, making it colorful and beautiful. These musical instruments' importance lies in efficiently conveying literary, cultural, and social messages.

1. Dubka (Drum) - Dubka, or Durmu, is a vital percussion instrument used in tribal literature. This instrument is used in literary coastal events and religious ceremonies to fill the academic tribal communities with self-dedication and collective spirit.

2. Banam- Banam is an acoustic instrument widely used in tribal literature. People play it by combining it with singing and music, creating a cultural identity that makes literature unique.

3. Joga- Joga is a popular literary device that brings people together in mutual dialogue. It is used along with stories, tales, and devotional literature activities, creating a collective identity among the tribes.

4. Manjira - Manjira is a small acoustic instrument used in religious programs and worship in tribal literature. This gives a cultural touch to literary festivals and promotes collective feeling.

5. Gond- Gond is a type of folk tabla that is used in music along with flute. This brings musical specialty and richness to tribal literature, which takes the literature in a colorful direction.

The importance of musical instruments in tribal literature is exceptionally high, as they are considered a medium to beautify literature and promote richness, cultural heritage, and collective spirit. Through these musical instruments, tribes can preserve their language, cultural heritage, and literary identity.

Importance-

i. Development of literary identity- Using musical instruments helps develop and keeps literature full of cultural spirit.

ii. Promotion of collective spirit – Through these musical instruments, collaborative spirit is promoted in literary programs and festivals, which gives the message of prosperity and peace.

iii. Helps identify tribal literature – The use of musical devices helps identify the literature and keeps it distinct from other literary traditions.

iv. Language and cultural richness- Through these tools, language and cultural richness are promoted, which strengthens the unique cultural identity of the tribes.

Musical instruments are essential in tribal literature because they allow us to feel the literature profoundly and fill the literary experience with richness. These devices enrich literature by filling it with beauty, adorning it with richness and cultural unity.

7. Importance of similes in tribal literature-Tribal literature, created by different tribes, is an essential and integral part of Indian literature. Similes have great importance in literature because they have a lively and all-round expression in literary form.

i. Greeting of diversity- Simile is the source of diversity in literature. They fill the language with beauty and present the subjects from a new and beautiful perspective.

ii. Literary embellishment- Similes express the aesthetic flavor in literature. These create beauty in literary poetry and songs.

iii. Meaningfulness of language- Simile fills the language with meaning. It helps in explaining the topics quickly and enriches the literary language.

iv. Power of expression – Similes express ideas and feelings clearly. They help people to connect easily.

v. Facing intellectual and social challenges – Through similes, there is an opportunity to maintain literary vitality, allowing the ability to face academic and social difficulties.

vi. Literary Liveliness – Using similes fills literature with Liveliness and enthusiasm. These make literary works and poems more impressive.

vii. Literary Uniqueness- Similes keep literature unique and different from other literary traditions.

Simmiles are very important in tribal literature because, through them, one can feel the literature profoundly and fill the literary experience with richness. These similes fill the literature with beauty, fill the language with meaningfulness, and present the ideas in an academic, accessible form.

8. Importance of proverbs in tribal literature-Tribal literature, created by different tribes, is an integral and essential part of Indian literature. Proverbs have immense importance because they present precious things and knowledge of life in simple and accessible language and fill the literary stream with richness.

Conveying the principles of life- Proverbs explain the basic principles of life easily. These beautiful sayings fill the facts of life with meaning and inspire people to follow the right path.

i. Social education- Proverbs are an essential source of social education. These exemplify society's social, moral, and cultural values and help people differentiate between right and wrong.

ii. Enriching the language-The use of proverbs helps to enrich the language. These contain different languages and diversity of expression and keep the language beautiful.

iii. Support in literary creation- Proverbs provide support in literary creation. Writers and poets get an opportunity to make their related subjects even more beautiful by including them in their poems.

iv. Helpful in the public interest- Proverbs are helpful in the public interest. Many of these sayings teach excellent and high values to ordinary people and guide them in the right direction.

v. Resolving disputes – Proverbs can help in resolving disputes. The knowledge and experience hidden in these can help people makethe right decisions.

vi. Representation of folk art and land life – Proverbs represent folk art and land life in tribal literature. These contain beautiful depictions of local life experiences.

Proverbs are important in tribal literature because hidden knowledge, experience, and truth are presented in simple and beautiful language. These quotes fill the essential aspects of life with meaning and enrich them in literary form.

9. Importance of stories in tribal literature-Tribal literature, created by different tribes, is an essential and integral part of Indian literature. In this, stories are important because they present countless aspects of life with simplicity and beauty and fill literature with richness.

i. Didactic – Stories are instructive and teach various principles, morals, and life lessons. The guidance and life examples hidden in these inspire people in the right direction.

ii. Social ties – Stories strengthen and commit people to their community and social ideals.

iii. Language and literary richness- Stories enrich the language and help develop literary creation. These have literary beauty and keep the language accessible and meaningful.

iv. Local cultural identity – Stories strengthen local cultural identity and commit people to their historical and cultural heritage.

v. Rasa-beej- Stories act as rasa-beej, which arouses passion and emotions. There is a beautiful combination of tastes and feelings in these.

vi. Richness of diversity – Stories enrich different literary traditions, languages, and cultures and enable people to share the richness of difference.

vii. Personal and collective development – Stories help in personal and collective development and inspire people to move in the proper and positive direction.

Stories are significant in tribal literature because hidden knowledge, experience, and truth are presented in simple and beautiful language. These stories fill essential aspects of life with meaning and enrich them in literary form.

10. Importance of stories in tribal literature-Tribal literature is a diverse treasure that reflects the folk culture, historical activities, and lifestyle of different tribes. Stories have particular importance in this literature because they are full of deep meaning and literary embellishments and introduce people to the wonders and teachings of life.

i. life lessons – Stories narrate exciting things about life and teach various aspects. They contain wisdom, teachings, and moral lessons.

ii. Language and literary creation – Stories enrich the language and contribute to literary creation. These have literary beauty and keep the language accessible and meaningful.

iii. Tribal richness- Stories enrich tribal literature and promote cultural heritage. These contain beautiful depictions of local life and prosperity.

iv. Self-esteem- Stories promote self-esteem and self-respect. These contain messages of bravery, courage, and Uniqueness that inspire people to value their existence.

v. Language and emotions – Stories use language to express beautiful emotions and feelings. In these, literary use of language and whole emotional meaning are found.

vi. Change in society- Stories tell the story of societal improvement and change. These show the consequences of good and bad actions, which force society to think.

vii. Interest and entertainment- Stories are a source of interest and entertainment. They contain beautiful imaginations, exciting moments, and stories of excellence that bring people out of boredom.

Stories are significant in tribal literature because hidden knowledge, experiences, and truth are presented in simple and beautiful language. These stories fill essential aspects of life with meaning and enrich them in literary form.

Conclusion

Importance of drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories

Drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories are essential in tribal literature. Through various cultural and literary forms, they play a crucial role in prosperity, social vitality, and human relations. Its importance becomes clear from the following findings-

i. Literary richness – Drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories help tribal literature reach literary richness. These encourage the enrichment of language, academic design, and thoughtfulness.

ii. Social vitality- These are the means which maintain the social dynamism of the tribes. The adornment of dance, music, and crafts of society is practiced through dance, singing, and drama.

iii. Cultural Heritage- These art and literary forms keep the cultural heritage of the tribes alive and help in carrying forward their traditions.

iv. Individual and group roles – Individual and group life roles are enhanced through dance, singing, drama, and storytelling, which helps individuals and communities gain self-understanding, cooperation, and strategic support.

v. Educational impact – Through stories, dance, and singing, life's principles, morals, and fundamental lessons are presented in literary form, bringing positive educational change.

vi. Language on theatre- Drama is an essential endeavor of language on theatre. This presents different languages, dance forms, and local greetings, which adds to the richness and literary diversity.

vii. An inclusive fusion of individual and collective forms – It provides an inclusive fusion of literary and art forms, thereby supporting individual and collective forms and helping communities maintain connections.

viii. Literary development and structure- These art and literary forms significantly contribute to the respective academic development and structure, which are unique and enrich the cultural streams in various ways.

Thus, drama, singing, dance, instruments, music, musical instruments, similes, proverbs, tales, and stories play an essential role in the cultural and literary identity of the tribes and help them remain self-reliant, prosperous, and comfortable.

Reference

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